Mara Siana Conservancy – A Community-Owned Wildlife Sanctuary

Mara Siana Conservancy is a private, community-owned wildlife conservancy located in the Masai Mara ecosystem, adjacent to the Masai Mara National Reserve. Spanning approximately 14,000 acres (57 square kilometres) of pristine savannah, riverine forest, and acacia woodland, Mara Siana is one of the most sought-after private conservancies in the Mara. Established in 2010, the conservancy was created through a partnership between over 200 Maasai landowners and a select group of safari operators, with the goal of protecting wildlife habitats while providing direct economic benefits to local communities.

Mara Siana is renowned for its exceptional predator density, including resident lion prides, leopards, and cheetahs. The conservancy's strict vehicle limits (a maximum of five vehicles per sighting) ensure that wildlife viewing is unhurried and personal. The conservancy permits night game drives, off-road driving, and walking safaris – activities that are not allowed in the national reserve. This combination of exclusivity and freedom makes Mara Siana a favourite among photographers, honeymooners, and seasoned safari-goers seeking a truly authentic wilderness experience.

Mara Siana is where the heartbeat of the Mara meets the warmth of community – a place of abundant wildlife, intimate encounters, and lasting impact.

Features of Mara Siana Conservancy

Mara Siana Conservancy offers several distinct features that elevate the safari experience beyond the ordinary. The conservancy is entirely unfenced, allowing wildlife to move freely across the landscape. Vehicle limits are strictly enforced, with a maximum of five vehicles permitted at any wildlife sighting. The conservancy permits off-road driving, enabling guests to follow big cats across open ground. Night game drives allow exploration of the Mara after dark, revealing leopard, hyena, and other nocturnal wildlife. Walking safaris with armed rangers offer a ground-level perspective on the ecosystem. The conservancy also boasts one of the highest predator densities in the Mara, with resident lion prides, leopards, and cheetahs frequently encountered. All tourism revenue directly supports Maasai landowners and community development projects such as schools, healthcare, and water infrastructure.

Location and Geography

Mara Siana Conservancy is located in the Masai Mara ecosystem, adjacent to the Masai Mara National Reserve and near the Olare Motorogi and Naboisho Conservancies. The conservancy shares an unfenced border with the reserve, forming part of the greater Mara ecosystem. The landscape is classic Mara – vast open savannah plains punctuated by acacia and sausage trees, riverine forests along seasonal streams, and rocky kopjes that provide ideal vantage points for predators. The terrain is gently rolling, with excellent all-round visibility, making it ideal for game viewing and photography. The seasonal rivers that flow through the conservancy provide vital water sources for wildlife during the dry seasons.

Wildlife of Mara Siana Conservancy

Mara Siana Conservancy is home to an extraordinary concentration of wildlife, including all members of the Big Five – lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino. Lion prides are abundant and frequently seen hunting on the open plains. The conservancy is renowned for its exceptional leopard sightings, with these elusive cats often spotted in the acacia trees and riverine forests. Elephant herds move through the area seasonally, and buffalo are commonly encountered in large herds. The conservancy also supports a healthy population of cheetah, spotted hyena, jackal, and the occasional wild dog.

Herbivores are equally abundant, with large herds of wildebeest, zebra, Thomson's and Grant's gazelle, impala, topi, and eland. Giraffes are common, gracefully moving across the savannah. During the Great Migration (July–October), tens of thousands of wildebeest and zebra spill into the conservancy from the Serengeti, creating spectacular wildlife viewing opportunities. The conservancy is also a birdwatcher's paradise, with over 450 bird species recorded, including fish eagles, martial eagles, kingfishers, hornbills, and secretary birds.

Activities and Experiences

Mara Siana Conservancy offers a wide range of immersive safari activities, many of which are exclusive to private conservancies.

Game Drives

Morning and afternoon game drives in open 4x4 vehicles with expert guides. With a maximum of five vehicles permitted at any sighting, encounters are intimate and unhurried. Off-road driving is allowed, giving you the freedom to follow lions, cheetahs, and leopards across the savannah.

Night Game Drives

Explore the Mara after dark – a privilege exclusive to private conservancies. Spot leopards hunting, hyenas patrolling, and other nocturnal wildlife. Use spotlights to catch the reflective eyes of bush babies, genets, and African hares.

Walking Safaris

Accompanied by an experienced guide and an armed ranger, venture out on foot to see animals at eye level. Without engine noise, you can hear the sounds of birdsong, calls of plains game, and the rustle of trees. Walking safaris provide an intimate connection with the natural world.

Hot Air Balloon Safaris

Float above the savannah at dawn for a breathtaking aerial view of the Mara's wildlife and landscapes. The experience includes a champagne breakfast in the bush.

Cultural Visits

Visit a local Maasai village to learn about traditional Maasai culture, dances, and the conservancy's community conservation model. Understand how the conservancy directly benefits local communities.

Photography Safaris

With fewer vehicles, off-road access, and the flexibility of night drives, Mara Siana is a photographer's dream. Capture stunning images of lions, leopards, elephants, and the dramatic landscapes.

Getting There

By Air: Scheduled and charter flights operate daily from Nairobi's Wilson Airport to the Mara Siana airstrip or nearby Mara airstrips. The flight takes approximately 45 minutes. Most lodges and camps arrange airstrip transfers as part of their packages.

By Road: The conservancy is approximately 240 kilometres from Nairobi. The drive takes approximately 5 hours along the B3 and C13 roads. A 4x4 vehicle is recommended.

Best Time to Visit

Mara Siana Conservancy offers exceptional wildlife viewing year-round. The dry season (June to October) is the peak period, coinciding with the Great Migration when wildebeest and zebra herds spill into the conservancy. Wildlife viewing is exceptional, with animals concentrated around water sources. The weather is sunny and dry, with daytime temperatures averaging 75 degrees Fahrenheit (24 degrees Celsius).

The wet season (November to May) offers lush green landscapes, lower rates, and fewer visitors. Birdwatching is particularly rewarding during January and February, with over 450 bird species recorded. The short rains fall in November, while the long rains occur between March and early May. During the wet season, roads can become muddy, but the scenery is spectacular and the wildlife remains abundant.

Great Migration: July–October
Peak wildlife: June–October
Birdwatching: January–February
Low season (best value): April–May & November

Accommodation in Mara Siana Conservancy

Mara Siana Conservancy is home to a carefully curated selection of luxury and eco-friendly camps and lodges, each offering a unique and intimate safari experience.

Mara Siana Camp

An exclusive tented camp with 8 luxury tents, offering personalised service, exceptional wildlife encounters, and a focus on conservation.

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Mara Serena Safari Lodge

A luxury lodge overlooking the Mara River, offering spectacular views, fine dining, and exceptional wildlife viewing.

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Saruni Mara

An intimate boutique lodge set in a remote valley with wonderful views over the Mara plains. Community-friendly and furnished with colonial antiques.

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Kicheche Bush Camp

A classic, eco-friendly tented camp with 8 tents, offering exceptional game viewing and warm Maasai hospitality.

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Practical Information

What to Take

Visitors are advised to carry neutral-coloured clothing, a warm jacket for early morning game drives, sun hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, binoculars, camera with telephoto lens, power bank, and comfortable walking shoes for walking safaris.

Conservation Fees

Each guest staying in Mara Siana Conservancy pays a daily conservation fee (approximately USD 100 per person) that directly supports local Maasai landowners and wildlife protection. These fees fund ranger patrols, habitat restoration, community education, and healthcare initiatives.

Important Contacts

  • Kenya Wildlife Service Toll Free: 0800 597 000
  • WhatsApp: +254 (0) 726 610509
  • Email: customerservice@kws.go.ke

Conservation and Community Impact

Mara Siana Conservancy is a model of community-based conservation. By leasing their land to safari operators and receiving direct income from tourism, the Maasai landowners have a vested interest in protecting wildlife. The conservancy employs local Maasai as rangers, guides, and camp staff, creating sustainable livelihoods and reducing dependence on livestock grazing. Conservation fees fund education, healthcare, and infrastructure projects in surrounding communities.

The conservancy also plays a critical role in wildlife protection, with ranger patrols combating poaching and habitat degradation. By choosing to stay in Mara Siana Conservancy, travellers directly contribute to the preservation of one of Africa's most important ecosystems and the wellbeing of the Maasai people.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Mara Siana Conservancy worth visiting?

Absolutely. It offers the best of the Masai Mara – abundant wildlife, the Great Migration, and spectacular landscapes – but without the crowds. With strict vehicle limits, off-road driving, and night safaris, it provides a more intimate and immersive safari experience.

Can I see the Big Five in Mara Siana?

Yes, the conservancy is home to all members of the Big Five – lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino. The predator density is particularly high, making lion and leopard sightings almost guaranteed.

What is the difference between Mara Siana and the Masai Mara National Reserve?

The Masai Mara National Reserve is a public reserve managed by the Kenyan government. Mara Siana is a private conservancy owned by Maasai communities. Key differences include: strict vehicle limits (max five per sighting), off-road driving permitted, night game drives allowed, walking safaris available, and higher conservation fees that directly benefit local communities.

Do I need a 4x4 vehicle?

Most lodges and camps provide 4x4 vehicles for game drives and transfers. If you are driving yourself, a 4x4 vehicle is recommended due to the rough roads.

What is the best time to visit for the Great Migration?

The Great Migration typically reaches the Masai Mara between July and October. During this period, wildebeest and zebra herds spill into Mara Siana, offering spectacular wildlife encounters.

How do I get to Mara Siana Conservancy?

By air: scheduled flights from Nairobi's Wilson Airport to the conservancy's airstrip (approximately 45 minutes). By road: approximately 5 hours from Nairobi.

Plan Your Mara Siana Safari Adventure

Mara Siana Conservancy offers a safari experience that is exclusive, intimate, and deeply connected to the land and its people. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a seasoned safari-goer, this private wilderness sanctuary promises unforgettable wildlife encounters, breathtaking landscapes, and a genuine sense of purpose, knowing that your visit directly supports conservation and local communities. From the thrill of a night game drive to the serenity of a walking safari, every moment in Mara Siana is crafted to leave you with memories that will last a lifetime.

Contact us for custom itineraries, group rates, and expert guidance for your Mara Siana Conservancy safari.